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2.2 Fabrication of lithium tantalate crystal with near stoichiometric ratioThe preparation of near-stoichiometric lithium tantalate (NSLT) crystals is difficult. The current methods mainly include: the double crucible method, the flux pulling method, the float zone method and the gas phase exchange equilibrium method. 2.2.1 The double crucible methodIn the double crucible method, the melt material needs to be continuously added to the crucible during the crystal preparation process to keep the melt composition unchanged.

3 The main application of lithium tantalate crystal3.1 SAW Wave filterPeng et al. used ion etching to process lithium tantalate (LT) crystals to obtain a high fundamental frequency crystal resonator. They used this crystal resonator to design a high-frequency broadband filter, which improved the operating frequency and reliability of the filter and increased the number of The bandwidth of the filter ensures the high temperature stability and low insertion loss of the filter.

03 Experimental results and analysisWhen the green light input power is lower than 4 W, the matching temperature of the BBO crystal has little effect on the output power of the quadrupled 266 nm laser, and when the optimal power of ultraviolet light output is achieved, the temperature offset ΔT of the heating device also tends to be consistent; when the green light input power is greater than 8 W, the higher the matching temperature of the BBO crystal (www.wisoptic.com), the smaller the temperature offset ΔT of the heating device, and the higher the output power of the 266 nm la

04 Theoretical study of thermal properties The above experiment shows that the BBO crystal (www.wisoptic.com) generates serious heat in the process of frequency quadrupling. It is known that the energy band gap of the BBO crystal is 6.56 eV, while the single photon energy of 266 nm and 532 nm lasers is 4.66 eV and 2.33 eV respectively. Theoretically, the crystal does not have single photon absorption of 266 nm and 532 nm lasers.

04 Theoretical study of thermal properties As can be seen from Figure 5 (a), when the BBO crystal (www.wisoptic.com) matching temperature is 60 ℃, as the 266 nm deep ultraviolet laser power gradually increases from 0.32 W to 1.24 W, 2.09 W and 2.25 W, the fitted nonlinear absorption coefficient βNLA also increases continuously, from 0 to 0.079, 0.128, and 0.189 cm/GW, respectively.

Experimental SetupIn order to obtain a 266 nm deep ultraviolet laser with high efficiency and stable operation, this paper built an all-solid-state 266 nm deep ultraviolet laser generation device as shown in Figure 1, which consists of a cavity-dumped all-solid-state Nd:YVO4 laser, a double-frequency system, and a quadruple-frequency system.Fig.

03 Experimental results and analysisBy optimizing the cavity length parameters of Nd:YVO4 (www.wisoptic.com) laser under high-power pump injection, a 1064 nm high peak power narrow pulse laser output with an average power of 26 W, a repetition frequency of 20 kHz, and a single pulse width of 5 ns was obtained when the 888 nm pump light power was 65 W; after the 1064 nm fundamental frequency infrared light was doubled by the LBO crystal, a 532 nm laser with a maximum power of 16 W was finally obtained, and the infrared to green light conversion efficiency reached 61.5%.

Introduction High-power all-solid-state deep ultraviolet (DUV) lasers have many important applications in scientific research, medical diagnosis, and industrial manufacturing, such as Raman spectroscopy, photobioimaging, integrated circuit etching, and precision micromachining, due to their compact structure, high single-photon energy, and good long-term stability.

3 The main application of lithium tantalate crystal3.2 OscillatorAn oscillator is an energy conversion device that converts DC power into AC power with a certain frequency. This circuit is called an oscillation circuit. The oscillator achieves free oscillation through the mutual conversion between magnetic field energy and electric field energy.Oscillators are divided into RC oscillators, LC oscillators and crystal oscillators. The crystal oscillator has a piezoelectric effect, and the crystal will deform when a voltage is applied to the two poles of the wafer.

1.2 Near-stoichiometric Lithium Tantalate Crystal Most of the lithium tantalate crystals currently used are grown from melts with the same composition ratio, which is generally called the same composition lithium tantalate (CLT). However, large number of defects affect the physical properties of the CLT crystal, so researchers have conducted study on near-stoichiometric lithium tantalate (NSLT) with less material defects and better physical properties.